Nursing Research Quiz - 20
Nursing Research Quiz - 20
Reliability & Validity
1. A study to establish reliability of Mini Mental-State
Examination reported that Cronbach’s α measure of
reliability was 0.91. This finding refers to the
A. Equivalency Reliability
B. Stability Reliability copyright@
currentnursing.com/Quiz/nursing_research_quiz20.html
C. Internal Consistency
D. Interrater Reliability
lAnswer
Key
Marioni
RE, Chatfield M, Brayne C, Matthews
FE, Ageing Study MR. The reliability of
assigning individuals to cognitive states using the Mini
Mental-State Examination: a population-based prospective
cohort study,BMC Medical Research Methodology 2011, 11:127
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2. What is NOT true about
construct validity?
A. Construct validity is very much an
ongoing process as one refines a theory.
B. Construct validity is the degree to
which an instrument measures the trait or theoretical
construct that it is intended to measure.
C. Multitrait-multimatrix method is a
method to establish construct validity.
D. Estimate Cronbach’s alpha to
establish construct validity.
Answer Key
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3. Techniques used to assess reliability of instruments
based on observational measures include all, EXCEPT:
A. Cohen's kappa
B. ANOVA
C. Interclass coeficient
D. Rank order correlations
E. Chi-square statistic
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4. Maturation threat is a threat to:
A. External validity
B. Internal validity
C. Factro validity
D. Content validity
- Answer Key
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5. When establishing the psychometric properties of an
instrument, what is NOT true about stability aspect
of reliability?
A. Stability refers to agreement of measuring
instruments over time.
B. Stability refers to homogeneity and Cronbach’s α and
Kuder-Richardson coefficient are also measures to
calculate it.
C. To determine stability, a measure or test is
repeated on the same subjects at a future date.
D. The Spearman-Brown coefficient equal to or greater
than 0.70 are usually considered sufficient for
establishing stability.
E. Methods to determine stability include test, re-test
reliability and parallel, equivalent or alternate forms
reliability
Answer Key
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6. What is NOT true about Kuder-Richardson coefficient
(KR-20)?
A. KR-20 is used to estimate homogeneity of instrument.
B. R-20 is used when items have a dichotomous response,
e.g. “yes/no”.
C. KR-20 is used to estimate the concordance between
two or more observers scores of the same event or
phenomenon.
D. KR-20 is based on the consistency of responses to
all of the items of a single form of a test.
Answer Key
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7. Internal consistency measures include:
A. Item-total correlations
B. Split-half reliability
C. Kuder-Richardson coefficient
D. Cronbach’s alpha
E. All of the above
Answer Key
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8. A statistical measure of inter-rater reliability is:
A. Cohen’s Kappa
B. Cronbach’s α
C. Kuder-Richardson coefficient
D. Odds-ratio
Answer Key
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9. Characteristics of content validity include all,
except:
A. Content of the measure is justified by other
evidence.
B. Content validity entire range or universe of the
construct.
C. Content validity is usually evaluated and scored by
experts in the content area.
D. Content validity is a form of criterion related
validity.
E. A CVI (Content Validity Index) of .80 or more is
reliable
Answer Key
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10. A study to determine the psychometric properties of The
Vellore Screening Instrument for Dementia – Informant
version reported reliability coefficient of the
instrument as: intra-class correlation coefficient = 0.995;
95% CI, 0.981–0.998.
This values refers to:
A. Inter-rater reliability
B. Split-half reliability
C. Test, re-test reliability
D. Internal consistency
Answer Key
Stanley R, Kuruvilla A,
Kumar S, Gayathri K, Mathews P, Abraham V, Rajkumar A,
Jacob KS. The Vellore screening instruments and
strategies for the diagnosis of dementia in the
community. Int Psychogeriatr. 2009 Jun;21(3):539-47
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Answer Key
1. C |
2. D |
3. E |
4. B |
5. B |
6. C |
7. E |
8. A |
9. D |
10. A |
References
- Polit H, Beck C T. Nursing research. 8th ed. New Delhi: Williams
and Wilkins; 2008.
- Burns N, Grove S K. Understanding nursing research. 4th ed. New
Delhi: Elsevier; 2007.
- Park JE, Park K. Text Book of Preventive and Social
Medicine. 19th Edition. Jabalpur: M.S. Banarsidas Bhanot; 2007.
- Questions from entrance examinations relevant to nursing conducted
in India. (NIMHANS/AIIMS/Manipal/Kerala/All India etc..)
- Cohen J. Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences.
Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ; 1988.
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